Balance is something often taken for granted until it is gone. Whether you suffer from a sudden physical injury or simply notice that things you used to do are getting harder over time, losing your balance can affect your quality of life. In some cases, it can even shorten your life.
Do you know that balance typically peaks in our 20s, starts to decline in our 30s, and then rapidly declines starting in our 60s? While these statistics are alarming, the good news is that improving your balance is possible. Depending on what’s causing your balance problems, the solution can be as simple as integrating a handful of exercises into your lifestyle wellness habits.
What are the Components of Balance?
Several systems contribute to our ability to balance. Our visual system processes what we see so that the brain can plan each movement. Our proprioceptive system uses input from the environment to help us understand where our joints and body are positioned in space. Our vestibular system is located in our ears and helps deliver information to the brain about motion, head position, and spatial orientation.
In addition to these 3 systems, the mobility and stability of our neck, trunk, pelvis, hips, legs, ankles and feet all contribute to our ability to move in a coordinated, efficient and balanced manner.
An Essential Part of Your Fitness Plan
Balance training is just as important as cardiovascular and strength training, both for injury prevention and sustaining our ability to do the things we want to do every day. This type of fitness training has also been shown to improve cognitive function as we age.
Some benefits of balance training include:
· Reduced risk of sprains, especially ankle sprains
· Reduced risk of falls
· Improved cognitive function
· Enhanced athletic performance and agility
How can PT help with Balance?
When you’ve had an orthopedic injury, suffered a concussion, undergone cancer treatment, or are experiencing a neurological issue that affects one of the systems that create balance, physical therapy should be part of the management and recovery process.
A qualified physical therapist will assess your balance using various tools, like a balance assessment, neurological exam, vestibular exam, oculomotor exam, movement screen, neuromuscular testing protocol, and/or positional testing protocol.
Based on this assessment, they will then create a plan of care to improve your balance using a combination of manual therapies, specialized exercises and lifestyle modifications, that target the source of your problem. Essentially, these interventions help retrain your visual, proprioceptive and/or vestibular systems. They also work on your posture, breathing and underlying muscle control for regaining pain-free joint mobility and stability.
How Does Exercise Help with Balance?
Whether you want to improve your agility for your athletic endeavors or simply feel confident about your ability to get your shoes and socks on without sitting down, balance training is an important component of any exercise program for people of all ages.
A 2015 study found that people in their mid-20s could meaningfully improve their balance with 3-6 balance training sessions of 4 exercises for 11-12 weeks. This might sound like a lot, but the four exercises were found to take a total of only 10 minutes per session.
Activcore’s Performance Training Methods
Each of Activcore’s Performance training methods has specific benefits and can play a foundational role in helping improve balance.
Pilates is particularly well known for its core strength benefits. In addition to its focus on strengthening the muscle groups that make up the core, Pilates also includes opportunities to work on unstable surfaces and on one leg, both of which are important components of a balance training plan.
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Redcord suspension helps to strengthen and improve the neuromuscular system by applying instability in a “zero-gravity” environment. Being suspended like this helps your brain figure out how to develop better stability. The offload provided by Redcord equipment also provides support for working on both unilateral (one sided) and bilateral (two sided) stability exercises.
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Finally, our team uses strength and conditioning tools like Kettlebells to help develop the hip and leg strength needed for balance across your lifespan.
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So Where Do You Start?
If it sounds like we can help you, please reach out to us at Activcore Denver to schedule a session now!
Disclaimer: The views expressed in this article are based on the opinion of the author, unless otherwise noted, and should not be taken as personal medical advice. The information provided is intended to help readers make their own informed health and wellness decisions.

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